Showing posts with label grapes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label grapes. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 4, 2010

Resveratrol Might Help Prevent Weight Gain

Resveratrol, an antioxidant phytochemical found in the skins of red grapes, red wine, and purple grape juice as well as other foods, has been implicated in a number of possible health benefits, particularly heart health.  Emerging research continues to suggest that resveratrol might have anti-obesity benefits.  In fact, one recent human cell culture study suggests that resveratrol modifies the growth, development, and function of human fat cells.  However, the vast majority of this research to date has been done in rodents or cell culture systems.

A new obesity research study (free to read) examined the potential weight control benefits of resveratrol in a non-human primate (grey mouse lemur) model of obesity.  For this study, obesity researchers fed resveratrol to the lemurs for 4 weeks during their winter period of natural weight gain.  Changes in body weight, food intake, metabolic rate, hormone profiles, daily activity, and more were examined.  The obesity researchers reported that:
  • Weight gain was suppressed from about 6% to 1% after the addition of reseveratrol to the lemur's diet.
  • Addition of resveratrol to the diet reduced overall food consumption by 13%
  • The resting metabolic rate of the lemurs fed resveratrol for 4 weeks increased by 29%.
These are interesting results that continue to support the possible weight control benefits of resveratrol.  Based on this new animal study, resveratrol appears to support weight control by reducing food consumption and increasing metabolism, thereby altering the ratio of 'calories in' versus 'calories out' in a beneficial direction.  Since resveratrol did not have any impact on levels of gut hormones involved in appetite suppression, the reason for the reduction in food consumption appears uncertain in this study.

While the weight loss or weight control benefits of resveratrol continue to get a lot of attention, the actual research in human volunteers remains sparse.  However, one new study in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism reports that resveratrol has anti-inflammatory actions in human subjects and according to ClinicalTrials.gov a number of resveratrol obesity-related studies are in progress.  Therefore, we might have a clearer picture of resveratrol's weight control benefits in the near future.  In the mean time, resveratrol appears to have possible anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits and can be found in a number of foods that can be included as part of a healthy diet.

Following a diet plan or weight control plan can be difficult for many of us.  Including delicious tasting foods in my diet plan makes it easy to follow and maintain long-term.  Visit us at www.drtabor.com to learn more!

Tuesday, June 22, 2010

Anti-Obesity Potential of Resveratrol

Resveratrol is an antioxidant phytochemical found in the skins of red grapes, red wine, and purple grape juice as well as other food sources.  Research on the potential health benefits of resveratrol has been in full swing since it was suggested that red wine might be responsible for the "French Paradox", the concept that heart health remained high in France despite the prevalence of smoking and diets rich in saturated fats.  The research to date has suggested that resveratrol might have heart health benefits, cancer-fighting properties, and weight loss benefits; however, some of the mechanisms responsible for the possible health benefits of resveratrol remain uncertain.

New obesity research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition examined the effect of resveratrol on human fat cell function.  Fat cells were used to study cell growth, cell differentiation, fat production, glucose uptake, and production of fat cell chemicals.  Treatment of human fat cells with resveratrol resulted in the inhibition of fat cell growth and differentiation, increased glucose uptake, a reduction in fat production, and a decease in the production of chemicals associated with inflammation.  Additionally, many of these changes were dependent on activation of Sirtuin1, a gene that reportedly has anti-obesity and anti-aging benefits.

Overall, this cell culture study suggests that resveratrol modifies the growth, development, and function of human fat cells.  Furthermore, these changes are such that the effects of resveratrol might reduce the risk of obesity and obesity-related health conditions.  While it appears that resveratrol and resveratrol-rich foods might have health and weight management benefits, research with human subjects needs to be done to determine if the benefits observed in cell culture and animals studies translates to human benefits.  Nonetheless, resveratrol-rich foods like red grapes and peanuts can be a healthy part of well balanced diet.

Fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidant phytochemicals are a vital part of a healthy diet plan.  My easy diet plan is a great way to control your calorie intake while enjoying delicious protein rich, low-glycemic foods